{"id":2269,"date":"2022-09-15T14:59:54","date_gmt":"2022-09-15T11:59:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269"},"modified":"2023-05-18T12:32:07","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T09:32:07","slug":"arabic-calligraphy-knowledge-skills-and-practices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269","title":{"rendered":"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-layout-4 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:28px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-palette-color-3-border-color is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-layout-1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:14px;border-bottom-right-radius:14px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">Arabic Calligraphy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Arabic calligraphy, an exquisite art form, showcases the mastery of fluidly handwritten Arabic script, radiating harmony, grace, and beauty. Passed down through generations via formal and informal education, this artistic practice employs the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, elegantly written in cursive from right to left. Originally aimed at ensuring legibility, it gradually evolved into an Islamic Arab art form, encompassing both traditional and contemporary works.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The allure of Arabic script lies in its boundless potential, offering endless artistic possibilities. Even within a single word, letters can be elongated and transformed, giving birth to a plethora of captivating motifs. Traditional techniques utilize natural materials like reeds and bamboo stems for the qalam, the quintessential writing instrument. Ink is crafted from a blend of honey, black soot, and saffron, while paper is painstakingly handmade, treated with starch, egg white, and alum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In modern times, calligraphers often rely on markers and synthetic paints, while spray paint finds its place in adorning walls, signs, and buildings with mesmerizing calligraphic expressions. Artisans and designers employ Arabic calligraphy as a powerful tool for artistic enrichment, employing it in marble and wood carvings, embroidery, and metal etchings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arabic calligraphy transcends borders, captivating hearts in both Arab and non-Arab countries, embraced by individuals of all ages and genders. The transmission of this esteemed skill occurs informally, as well as through formal schools and apprenticeships, ensuring its continuous legacy and evolution. Immerse yourself in the captivating world of Arabic calligraphy, where tradition meets innovation, and artistic expressions flourish with boundless creativity.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:70px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-layout-2 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\" width=\"1290\" height=\"726\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/bSe2bTN_Dzw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:56px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2270,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[43,44],"blocksy_meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Stephen Kemmy\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"International Palestinian Youth League | I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo_600_by_400px.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo_600_by_400px.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-15T11:59:54+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-18T09:32:07+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IPYL.Hebron.Palestine\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo_600_by_400px.png\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#blogposting\",\"name\":\"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\",\"headline\":\"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/147661.jpg\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1333,\"caption\":\"Embroidery of Arabic calligraphy on Kiswat Al Ka'aba\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-15T14:59:54+03:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-18T12:32:07+03:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Traditional Craftmanship, Arabic script, Calligraphy\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=61#listItem\",\"name\":\"Palestinian Culture\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=61#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Palestinian Culture\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=61\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=37#listItem\",\"name\":\"Traditional Craftmanship\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=37#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Traditional Craftmanship\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=37\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#listItem\",\"name\":\"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=61#listItem\",\"name\":\"Palestinian Culture\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#listItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?cat=37#listItem\",\"name\":\"Traditional Craftmanship\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"International Palestinian Youth League\",\"description\":\"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/\",\"telephone\":\"+970599265490\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/IPYL_Logo-1040_1040_Featured_Image.png\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":1040,\"height\":1040,\"caption\":\"International Palestinian Youth League, Hebron, Palestine\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269\\\/#organizationLogo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/IPYL.Hebron.Palestine\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/ipyl.hebron.palestine\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCyyyaPPyY_LPCDueUo5xEvQ\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?author=1#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?author=1\",\"name\":\"Stephen Kemmy\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269\",\"name\":\"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\",\"description\":\"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/147661.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1333,\"caption\":\"Embroidery of Arabic calligraphy on Kiswat Al Ka'aba\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/?p=2269#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-15T14:59:54+03:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-18T12:32:07+03:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"International Palestinian Youth League\",\"alternateName\":\"IPYL\",\"description\":\"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ipyl.org\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","description":"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#blogposting","name":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","headline":"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?author=1#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/147661.jpg","width":2000,"height":1333,"caption":"Embroidery of Arabic calligraphy on Kiswat Al Ka'aba"},"datePublished":"2022-09-15T14:59:54+03:00","dateModified":"2023-05-18T12:32:07+03:00","inLanguage":"en-GB","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#webpage"},"articleSection":"Traditional Craftmanship, Arabic script, Calligraphy"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ipyl.org","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=61#listItem","name":"Palestinian Culture"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=61#listItem","position":2,"name":"Palestinian Culture","item":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=61","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=37#listItem","name":"Traditional Craftmanship"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=37#listItem","position":3,"name":"Traditional Craftmanship","item":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=37","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#listItem","name":"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=61#listItem","name":"Palestinian Culture"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#listItem","position":4,"name":"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=37#listItem","name":"Traditional Craftmanship"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/#organization","name":"International Palestinian Youth League","description":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/","telephone":"+970599265490","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo-1040_1040_Featured_Image.png","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269\/#organizationLogo","width":1040,"height":1040,"caption":"International Palestinian Youth League, Hebron, Palestine"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269\/#organizationLogo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IPYL.Hebron.Palestine","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ipyl.hebron.palestine\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCyyyaPPyY_LPCDueUo5xEvQ"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?author=1#author","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?author=1","name":"Stephen Kemmy"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#webpage","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269","name":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","description":"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.","inLanguage":"en-GB","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?author=1#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?author=1#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/147661.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269\/#mainImage","width":2000,"height":1333,"caption":"Embroidery of Arabic calligraphy on Kiswat Al Ka'aba"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2022-09-15T14:59:54+03:00","dateModified":"2023-05-18T12:32:07+03:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/","name":"International Palestinian Youth League","alternateName":"IPYL","description":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine","inLanguage":"en-GB","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_GB","og:site_name":"International Palestinian Youth League | I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine","og:type":"article","og:title":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","og:description":"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.","og:url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269","og:image":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo_600_by_400px.png","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo_600_by_400px.png","article:published_time":"2022-09-15T11:59:54+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-05-18T09:32:07+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IPYL.Hebron.Palestine","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"I.P.Y.L. - Hebron | Palestine | International Palestinian Youth League | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","twitter:description":"Arabic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting Arabic script in a fluid manner to convey harmony, grace and beauty. The practice, which can be passed down through formal and informal education, uses the twenty-eight letters of the Arabic alphabet, written in cursive, from right to left. Originally intended to make writing clear and legible, it gradually became an Islamic Arab art for traditional and modern works.","twitter:image":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IPYL_Logo_600_by_400px.png"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"2269","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":[],"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":[],"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2023-05-15 11:59:55","updated":"2025-06-03 20:59:46","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=61\" title=\"Palestinian Culture\">Palestinian Culture<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=37\" title=\"Traditional Craftmanship\">Traditional Craftmanship<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tArabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/ipyl.org"},{"label":"Palestinian Culture","link":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=61"},{"label":"Traditional Craftmanship","link":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?cat=37"},{"label":"Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices","link":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/?p=2269"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2269"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2925,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269\/revisions\/2925"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipyl.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}